Past Perfect
Egy másik múltbeli cselekvés előtt már lezajlott, befejezett cselekvésre használjuk.
Kijelentő mód
Alany + had + befejezett melléknévi igenév
She had already left when I arrived.
Már elment, mire megérkeztem.
We had finished dinner by 8pm.
8-ra már befejeztük a vacsorát.
Kérdő mód
Had + alany + befejezett melléknévi igenév + ...?
Had she left before you arrived?
Elment, mielőtt megérkeztél?
Had you finished dinner by 8pm?
8-ra befejeztétek a vacsorát?
Tagadó mód
Alany + hadn't + befejezett melléknévi igenév
She hadn't left when I arrived.
Még nem ment el, amikor megérkeztem.
We hadn't finished dinner by 8pm.
8-ra még nem fejeztük be a vacsorát.
Gyakorló feladatok
Feleletválasztós
1.
I ___ (cook) dinner before they arrived.
2.
Had you ___ (watch) the film before the lesson?
3.
He hadn't ___ (clean) the house before the guests came.
4.
She ___ (visit) her grandmother before she moved away.
5.
Had we ___ (study) enough before the test?
6.
They hadn't ___ (play) before the coach arrived.
7.
My brother ___ (call) before I checked my phone.
8.
Had the students ___ (finish) before the bell rang?
Beírós
1.
___ you cooked dinner before they arrived?
2.
You ___ (watch) the film before class started.
3.
He ___ (clean) the house before the guests came.
4.
___ she visited her grandmother before moving?
5.
We ___ (study) enough before the exam.
6.
They ___ (play) the match before it rained.
7.
___ your brother called before you noticed?
8.
The students ___ (finish) before the bell rang.
Hibakeresős
1.
Találd meg és javítsd ki a hibát: She had visit her grandmother before she moved away.
2.
Találd meg és javítsd ki a hibát: He haven't cleaned the house before the guests came.
3.
Találd meg és javítsd ki a hibát: You watched the film before the lesson?
4.
Találd meg és javítsd ki a hibát: The students has finished before the bell rang.
5.
Találd meg és javítsd ki a hibát: They hadn't play before the coach arrived.
6.
Találd meg és javítsd ki a hibát: Had he call before I checked my phone?
7.
Találd meg és javítsd ki a hibát: I cook dinner before they arrived.
8.
Találd meg és javítsd ki a hibát: We hadn't study enough before the test.